French Polynesia — Regulatory Intelligence Gap Assessment

RegDesk | Direction de la Santé de la Polynésie française (DSPF) | All WI_551 Tiles | July 09, 2026

French Polynesia — Medical Device Regulatory Gap Assessment

Prepared by: RegDesk DataManager (Rex) — RegDesk Intelligence Team
Date: July 09, 2026
Framework: WI_551 RegDesk Backend System Work Instruction Version 4
Regulatory Authority: Direction de la Santé de la Polynésie française (DSPF) / Direction de la Santé (formerly DSPF)
Source: Lexpol.cloud.pf (Journal Officiel de la Polynésie française), DSPF, ANSM France


⚠️ Critical Jurisdictional Note: French Polynesia is a collectivité d'outre-mer (overseas collectivity) governed by Article 74 of the French Constitution, with a broad autonomous statute dating from 2004 (Loi organique n° 2004-192 du 27 février 2004). Health is a competence transferred to the Polynesian government — French metropolitan health laws (including ANSM jurisdiction and EU MDR) do NOT automatically apply to French Polynesia. Medical devices are regulated under local Polynesian laws adopted by the Assemblée de la Polynésie française and published in the Journal Officiel de la Polynésie française (JOPF). The EU MDR (2017/745) does not apply. France's national Code de la santé publique applies only where explicitly extended by an ordonnance or loi de ratification. The primary reference legislation is the Code de la santé de la Polynésie française (LP n° 2018-29 of 8 November 2018 and amendments).

Executive Summary — Gap Status by Section

Section Status Data Available Key Gap / Note
Device ClassificationREGULATEDPartial4-class system modelled on French system; DSPF confirmation needed
Market Authorization / RegistrationUNCLEARLowNo formal pre-market approval system identified; rely on CE marking + import notification
QMSUNCLEARLowNo local QMS decree confirmed; GMP/ISO 13485 implicitly accepted via CE marking recognition
Clinical TrialsREGULATEDPartialLocal code references; research on clinical investigations limited
ImportationREGULATEDModerateImport controls via Direction des affaires économiques; DSPF health check at entry
UDIGAPNoneNo UDI system exists in French Polynesia; no local legislation found
Labeling — GeneralREGULATEDModerateFrench language required; CE/local requirements apply
Labeling — LanguageREGULATEDConfirmedFrench (required); Tahitian may supplement
Labeling — Primary PackagingUNCLEARLowNo specific local rules confirmed beyond French language requirement
Labeling — Secondary PackagingUNCLEARLowSame as above
Labeling — IFUUNCLEARLowFrench language required; no specific local IFU law confirmed
Labeling — e-IFUGAPNoneNo local e-IFU regulation identified
Labeling — SymbolsUNCLEARLowISO 15223-1 likely referenced through CE marking requirements
CE MarkingREGULATEDModerateCE marking recognized/required for devices placed on market; but local conformity assessment unclear
Advertisement & PromotionUNCLEARLowHealth code provisions exist; specific ad/promo rules for MDs not confirmed
PackagingUNCLEARLowNo specific local packaging decree for MDs confirmed
CybersecurityGAPNoneNo local cybersecurity regulation for MDs
PMSUNCLEARLowDSPF oversees health product safety; no formal PMS framework confirmed
Adverse EventsREGULATEDPartialHealth code requires notification to DSPF; no dedicated MD vigilance decree found
RecallsREGULATEDPartialDSPF may issue withdrawal orders; no formal recall procedure codified for MDs
RenewalsGAPNoneNo renewal process identified (no pre-market approval system confirmed)
Timeline & FeesGAPNoneNo formal fee schedule identified for MD services
e-SubmissionGAPNoneNo electronic portal for MD submissions identified
Battery RequirementsGAPNoneNo specific local battery regulation for MDs confirmed
Shelf-LifeUNCLEARLowGeneral health product requirements; no specific MD shelf-life rule
REACH / RoHSGAPNoneEU REACH/RoHS do NOT apply; no equivalent local regulation confirmed
Change ControlGAPNoneNo change control regulation for MDs identified
OTCUNCLEARLowOTC concept likely applies; no specific MD OTC regulation confirmed
Export CertificatesUNCLEARLowNo specific export certificate requirement for MDs found
Transportation / StorageUNCLEARLowGeneral health code transport requirements; no specific MD rule
Waste / WEEEUNCLEARLowLocal environmental laws apply; no WEEE-equivalent for MDs confirmed

Jurisdictional Framework

Legal basis for autonomy: Loi organique n° 2004-192 du 27 février 2004 portant statut d'autonomie de la Polynésie française (as amended). Under Article 31 of this statute, santé publique (public health) is a transferred competency — French Polynesia governs its own health laws independently. The French Code de la santé publique and ANSM authority do NOT extend here unless specifically extended by act of the French Parliament.

Primary MD legislation: The health of French Polynesia is governed through the Code de la santé de la Polynésie française, adopted progressively by the Assemblée de la Polynésie française. Medical devices fall under general health product provisions of this code. The relevant sections are enacted through lois du pays (LP) and arrêtés published in the JOPF.

EU MDR status: The EU Medical Device Regulation (EU) 2017/745 does NOT apply. CE marking is, however, widely recognised as a standard of quality for imported devices, and products may need to carry CE marking if they are manufactured in or imported from the EU/EEA.

Regulatory authority: Direction de la Santé de la Polynésie française (DSPF / Direction de la Santé) — the main public health authority under the Polynesian Ministry of Health.

Section-by-Section Gap Assessment

1. Device Classification REGULATED — PARTIAL DATA

Status: French Polynesia follows a device classification framework that mirrors the French/EU model, given the historical alignment of its health system with French metropolitan practice. Devices are categorised by risk level.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — Livre III (produits de santé)LP n° 2018-29 du 8 novembre 2018 et modificationsLoi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Loi organique portant statut d'autonomie de la Polynésie françaiseLoi organique n° 2004-192 du 27 février 2004Loi organiquelegifrance.gouv.fr
Gap: Exact classification criteria and class definitions published in local JOPF texts have not been independently verified from live source. Confirmation from DSPF needed. No specific Arrêté on device classification identified in available searches.

2. Market Authorization / Registration UNCLEAR

Status: No formal pre-market approval or registration system for medical devices has been confirmed for French Polynesia. The system appears to rely primarily on CE marking as a quality proxy, with import notification obligations through customs/Direction des affaires économiques.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — dispositions sur la mise sur le marché des produits de santéLP n° 2018-29 (as amended)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Réglementation des importations — Direction des affaires économiquesArrêtés DAEArrêtédae.gov.pf
Gap: No confirmed pre-market registration pathway. Await DSPF confirmation on whether high-risk MDs (Class III, active implantables) require separate authorisation before market placement. This is a significant research gap that requires direct DSPF contact.

3. Quality Management System (QMS) UNCLEAR

Status: No specific QMS regulation (equivalent to ISO 13485 requirement or GMP decree for medical devices) has been identified in local Polynesian law. Quality requirements are implicitly tied to CE marking requirements for imported devices.

Available Information

Gap: No local QMS regulation confirmed. Significant gap — requires contacting DSPF to confirm if any QMS or GMP requirements are imposed on importers, distributors, or manufacturers selling into French Polynesia.

4. Clinical Trials REGULATED — PARTIAL DATA

Status: French Polynesia has provisions for clinical research / biomedical research under its health code. Research involving human subjects requires ethical review and authorisation from the DSPF.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — recherches biomédicalesLP n° 2018-29 (Livre III, recherches impliquant la personne humaine)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Arrêté relatif aux recherches biomédicales — DSPFVarious arrêtés (JOPF)Arrêtélexpol.cloud.pf
Gap: No dedicated clinical investigation regulation for medical devices found. General biomedical research law applies. Device-specific clinical investigation requirements (performance studies, PMCF, CER) not specifically addressed in local law. Direct DSPF enquiry required.

5. Importation REGULATED — MODERATE DATA

Status: Medical device importation is regulated. French Polynesia controls imports through customs and the Direction des affaires économiques (DAE). Health product imports require DSPF clearance for certain categories.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code des douanes de la Polynésie françaiseLP applicable, JOPFLoi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Réglementation des importations de produits de santé — DAEArrêtés DAE, JOPFArrêtédae.gov.pf
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — conditions d'importation des dispositifs médicauxLP n° 2018-29 (as amended)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf

6. Unique Device Identification (UDI) GAP — NO REGULATION

Status: No UDI system exists in French Polynesia. The EU's UDI/EUDAMED system does not apply. No local law or regulation requiring UDI labelling or registration has been identified.

Gap: Complete regulatory gap. UDI requirements are absent. Devices imported from the EU/EEA that already carry EU UDI markings may retain them, but there is no local legal requirement. Recommend: "At present, no official source or documentation confirms the regulatory framework for UDI requirements in French Polynesia."

7. Labeling REGULATED — MODERATE DATA

7a. General Requirements

Medical device labels must meet general health product requirements under the Code de la santé de la Polynésie française. Devices must provide sufficient information for safe use. CE marking requirements serve as a de facto baseline for imported devices.

7b. Language Requirements CONFIRMED

Required language: French. French is the official language of French Polynesia under the Loi organique. All labelling, IFU, and user documentation must be in French. Tahitian (reo Mā'ohi) is a co-official language but not required for medical device labelling.

7c. Primary Packaging Label

Must include at minimum: device name, manufacturer details, lot/serial number, expiry date (if applicable), sterility indicators (if applicable), CE marking (for EU-manufactured devices), storage conditions, and warnings — consistent with French CE marking practice.

7d. Secondary Packaging Label

Same general requirements as primary packaging; IFU reference; quantity.

7e. IFU (Instructions for Use)

Must be provided in French. General health product requirements apply. No specific local IFU decree confirmed beyond language requirement.

7f. e-IFU GAP

No local e-IFU regulation identified. EU Commission Regulation (EU) 207/2012 on e-IFU does not apply.

7g. Symbol Requirements

ISO 15223-1 symbols are widely used and likely recognised, particularly for imported devices. No local standard mandating specific symbols beyond CE marking confirmed.

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Loi organique portant statut d'autonomie — officialisation du françaisLoi organique n° 2004-192 du 27 février 2004Loi organiquelegifrance.gouv.fr
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — étiquetage des produits de santéLP n° 2018-29 (as amended)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Loi constitutionnelle relative à la Polynésie française — langue officielleArt. 57 de la loi organique 2004-192Loi organiquelexpol.cloud.pf

8. CE Marking / Conformity Assessment REGULATED — MODERATE DATA

Status: CE marking is recognised in French Polynesia as evidence of conformity for medical devices imported from the EU/EEA. However, CE marking is not legally mandated by local law for all devices — its recognition is practical/customary rather than legislative.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — conditions de mise sur le marchéLP n° 2018-29 (as amended)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Gap: No explicit legislation mandating CE marking or defining an alternative conformity pathway for non-CE-marked devices has been confirmed. DSPF contact needed to clarify requirements for devices from non-EU markets (USA, Japan, China, etc.).

9. Advertisement & Promotion UNCLEAR

Status: General advertising rules under French Polynesia's commercial and health laws apply. No specific medical device advertising regulation confirmed.

Available Information

Gap: No specific advertisement and promotion regulation for medical devices identified. Requires DSPF confirmation. Standard statement to apply: "At present, no official source or documentation confirms the regulatory framework for Advertisement and Promotion of medical devices in French Polynesia."

10. Packaging UNCLEAR

No specific medical device packaging regulation confirmed in local law. CE marking requirements (which include packaging requirements per EU MDD/MDR Annex I) serve as a de facto baseline for imported devices. Sterile packaging must comply with applicable ISO standards (ISO 11607).

Gap: No local packaging decree for medical devices identified. Recommend applying: "At present, no official source confirms specific packaging regulations for medical devices in French Polynesia beyond the general requirements implied by CE marking acceptance."

11. Cybersecurity GAP — NO REGULATION

No cybersecurity regulation for medical devices identified in French Polynesia. The EU MDR Article 18 (implant card + cybersecurity) and MDCG guidance documents do not apply locally.

Gap: Complete regulatory gap. No local cybersecurity requirements for medical devices. Recommend standard "no framework" statement for this section.

12. Post-Market Surveillance (PMS) UNCLEAR

Status: DSPF oversees health product safety in the market. No formal PMS framework (PSURs, complaint handling, FSN/FSCA tracking) has been confirmed by local legislation for medical devices.

Available Information

Gap: No formal PMS framework. Requires DSPF contact to confirm what PMS obligations (if any) are imposed on importers/distributors of MDs in French Polynesia.

13. Adverse Events / Vigilance Reporting REGULATED — PARTIAL DATA

Status: Health product vigilance is addressed in the Code de la santé de la Polynésie française. Healthcare providers and importers/distributors are expected to report serious incidents to DSPF.

Available Information

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française — matériovigilance / vigilance des produits de santéLP n° 2018-29 (as amended)Loi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Gap: No dedicated matériovigilance decree confirmed. Timeline for reporting, reporting forms, and thresholds not confirmed from official source. DSPF contact required.

14. Recalls REGULATED — PARTIAL DATA

Status: DSPF has authority to order recall or withdrawal of unsafe health products. Voluntary recall by manufacturers/importers is also possible.

Available Information

Gap: No formalized recall classification or procedure for MDs confirmed in local law. DSPF contact required for current practice.

15. Renewals GAP — NO REGULATION

Since no formal pre-market registration/authorization system has been confirmed, no renewal process exists. If a notification/authorization system is established in the future, renewal requirements would likely follow. Currently not applicable.

Gap: No renewal regulation identified. Linked to absence of pre-market registration system.

16. Timeline & Fees GAP — NO DATA

No official fee schedule for medical device-related DSPF services has been identified. Import customs duties (if any) are administered by Direction des affaires économiques.

Gap: No fee schedule confirmed for medical device regulatory services. DSPF contact required. Recommend: "Not Specified by the Agency" per WI_551 rules.

17. e-Submission GAP — NO PORTAL

No electronic submission portal for medical devices has been identified for French Polynesia. DSPF manages filings by paper/email. No online regulatory system equivalent to EUDAMED, TGA portal, or CDSCO portal exists.

Gap: No e-submission system. All regulatory interactions are via physical correspondence or email to DSPF (Direction de la Santé, Papeete, Tahiti).

18. Battery Requirements GAP — NO REGULATION

No specific local battery regulation for medical devices confirmed. CE marking requirements (which include battery safety per applicable standards) serve as a de facto baseline for imported CE-marked devices. No local battery disposal regulation specific to MDs identified.

Gap: No local battery regulation for MDs. Standard "no framework" statement applies.

19. Shelf-Life UNCLEAR

General health code requirements on product expiry apply. No specific shelf-life regulation for medical devices (as distinct from pharmaceuticals) has been confirmed in local law. Expiry dates must appear on labels (implied by general health product labelling rules).

Gap: No specific MD shelf-life framework confirmed. General health product expiry date requirement applies.

20. REACH / RoHS / Environmental GAP — NOT APPLICABLE

EU REACH (Regulation EC 1907/2006) and EU RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) do NOT apply to French Polynesia. No equivalent local chemical restriction legislation for medical devices has been identified. General environmental protection laws of French Polynesia apply to waste management but not specifically to MD chemical content.

Gap: REACH and RoHS are not applicable. No equivalent local regulation. Standard "not applicable" statement.

21. Change Control GAP — NO REGULATION

No change control regulation for medical devices has been identified in French Polynesia. Given the absence of a formal pre-market registration system, change notifications to a regulatory authority are not required.

Gap: No change control framework. Standard "no framework" statement applies.

22. Over-the-Counter (OTC) UNCLEAR

OTC medical devices (e.g., wound care, thermometers, pregnancy tests) are available in pharmacies and general retail in French Polynesia. No specific OTC-designation law for medical devices has been identified. Sales restrictions by device class may apply.

Gap: No OTC-specific MD regulation confirmed. General commercial and health product provisions apply. DSPF contact required to confirm any sales restriction lists.

23. Export Certificates UNCLEAR

Manufacturers based in French Polynesia seeking to export devices may require a Certificate of Free Sale or equivalent from DSPF. French Polynesia's small manufacturing base means this is a rare requirement. No confirmed export certificate procedure identified.

Gap: No confirmed export certificate procedure for MDs from French Polynesia. DSPF and DAE contact required.

24. Transportation / Storage UNCLEAR

General health code requirements on storage conditions for health products apply. Cold-chain requirements for temperature-sensitive devices are implied but no specific MD transportation regulation has been confirmed locally. IATA/ICAO dangerous goods regulations apply to air transport (French Polynesia uses Faa'a International Airport, Papeete).

Gap: No specific local MD transport/storage regulation confirmed beyond general health product rules and IATA for dangerous goods. DSPF contact required.

25. Waste Management / WEEE UNCLEAR

EU WEEE Directive does not apply. French Polynesia has its own environmental protection laws. Medical waste (including end-of-life medical devices, sharps, contaminated devices) is regulated under local environmental / public health rules. No WEEE-specific electronics recycling scheme for MDs confirmed.

Laws & References

TitleReferenceTypeURL
Code de l'environnement de la Polynésie française — gestion des déchetsLP applicable, JOPFLoi du Payslexpol.cloud.pf
Réglementation sur les déchets médicaux — DSPFArrêtés DSPFArrêtélexpol.cloud.pf
Gap: Medical waste regulation exists but device-specific end-of-life/WEEE framework not confirmed. No electronics recycling obligation confirmed for MDs.

Key Reference Legislation

Title Reference Type Date Scope URL
Loi organique portant statut d'autonomie de la Polynésie française Loi organique n° 2004-192 Loi organique (France) 27 Feb 2004 Establishes autonomous status; transfers health competence to Polynesian government legifrance.gouv.fr
Code de la santé de la Polynésie française LP n° 2018-29 du 8 novembre 2018 (et modifications) Loi du Pays 8 Nov 2018 Primary health code: covers health products, clinical research, health product safety, health professionals lexpol.cloud.pf
Loi du Pays relative aux activités pharmaceutiques en Polynésie française LP n° 2011-19 (and amendments) Loi du Pays 2011 Pharmaceutical and health product distribution; pharmacies; importation of health products lexpol.cloud.pf
Arrêtés portant organisation de la Direction de la Santé Various arrêtés (JOPF) Arrêté Various Establishes DSPF mandate including health product surveillance lexpol.cloud.pf
Code des douanes de la Polynésie française LP applicable Loi du Pays Various Import/export customs; tariff classification of medical devices lexpol.cloud.pf
Code de l'environnement de la Polynésie française LP applicable Loi du Pays Various Waste management including medical waste lexpol.cloud.pf
EU Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (EU MDR) — FOR REFERENCE ONLY EU MDR EU Regulation 5 Apr 2017 Does NOT apply in French Polynesia — reference only for CE-marked devices imported from EU eur-lex.europa.eu
EU Medical Devices Directive 93/42/EEC (legacy, superseded by MDR) MDD 93/42/EEC EU Directive 1993 Does NOT apply — reference for legacy CE-marked devices from EU/EEA eur-lex.europa.eu

Recommended Actions — DSPF Contact & Research Gaps

# Action Required Section(s) Affected Priority
1Contact DSPF to confirm if pre-market registration/notification is required for Class IIb/III devicesMarket Authorization, Classification🔴 High
2Obtain full text of Code de la santé (LP n° 2018-29) medical device provisions from JOPFAll sections🔴 High
3Confirm matériovigilance requirements and reporting form/timeline with DSPFAdverse Events, Recalls, PMS🔴 High
4Confirm import documentation requirements for high-risk MDs (Class III, active implantables)Importation🟠 Medium
5Confirm QMS/GMP requirements imposed on importers or distributors in French PolynesiaQMS🟠 Medium
6Verify classification framework against current DSPF guidance or published decreeClassification🟠 Medium
7Confirm advertisement and promotion requirements for MDsAdvertisement & Promotion🟡 Low
8Confirm if any fee schedule applies for DSPF health product servicesTimeline & Fees🟡 Low
9Confirm customs duty rates applicable to medical device HS codesImportation, Timeline & Fees🟡 Low
10Confirm medical waste / end-of-life device disposal obligationsWaste / WEEE🟡 Low

Regulatory Authority Contact

AuthorityFull NameAddressContactWebsite
DSPF / Direction de la Santé Direction de la Santé de la Polynésie française BP 611, 98713 Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia Email: dspf@sante.gov.pf (verify) | Tel: +689 40 48 00 00 (DSPF main) hygiene-publique.gov.pf
DAE Direction des affaires économiques Papeete, Tahiti For import/trade regulations dae.gov.pf